Ceramic & Porcelain Floor Installation & Replacement

Ceramic and porcelain tiles are among the most versatile and long-lasting flooring options available. Both options are quite popular in areas where moisture is a concern, such as kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms and basements. They are also available in a myriad of colors, shapes, sizes, textures, and glazes. When decorating with these tiles, the possibilities are endless.

Ceramic vs. Porcelain Tiles

Ceramic and porcelain tiles are similar, but they are not the same. They are both made of clay, glazed and fired in a kiln, and can last up to 50 years if well maintained. However, there are some key differences to note.

• Porcelain: Made of a finer clay and fired at higher temperatures, making a harder, denser, longer-lasting tile that is mostly impervious to water (absorption rate of 0.5 percent or lower) and stain-resistant. They’re also quite heavy, so they should only be installed over floor structures comprised of strong support beams and subfloors.
• Ceramic: Tend to absorb water, but they are easier to cut and tend to be more affordable than porcelain.

Tile Grout

While ceramic and porcelain tiles are usually easy to clean and maintain, the grout – a cementitious substance applied in between the tiles – is usually quite porous and tends to absorb water and stain over time. Depending on where it is applied, it can be prone to mold and mildew growth. If chipped, they may allow water to seep down into the wooden subfloor, which might compromise its structural integrity. Grout will always require more cleaning and maintenance than the tiles, and periodic re-grouting might be necessary to keep your floors looking their best.

Do ceramic tiles chip more easily than porcelain tiles?

All glazed tiles, whether they are ceramic, or porcelain have a PEI rating from 1 to 5, and it is that rate that will determine how chip resistant the tile is. In other words, a ceramic or porcelain tile with a PEI of 1 will chip quite easily and should only be installed in walls. A PEI of 3 is suitable for most household applications, while 4 or 5 may be an overkill in homes. They are better suited for commercial applications. An experienced Ceramic and Porcelain Tile Installation Contractor is the best person to help you chose the proper option for your home. Make sure to contact your local, reputable Ceramic and Porcelain Tile Installation Contractor today to help install the right tile application for your home.